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By Chief Analyst
November 24, 2025Many Singapore Permanent Residents (PRs) aspire to buy a home of their own. Yet, navigating the rules around HDB flat eligibility can be confusing, especially since PRs face different conditions compared to Singapore Citizens (SCs).
Here’s Fairloan’s complete guide to understanding what PRs can buy, who they can buy with, and how financing options differ.
1. Can Singapore PRs Buy HDB Flats?
Yes, but with conditions.
PRs can purchase a resale HDB flat, but cannot buy a new Build-to-Order (BTO) flat directly from HDB.
That means if you are a PR, your options are limited to:
- Resale HDB flats (open market)
- Private property
New BTO flats are reserved for Singapore Citizens and SC-PR couples who meet HDB’s eligibility criteria.
2. Buying as a Couple: SC-PR vs PR-PR
Household Type | Eligible to Buy BTO? | Eligible to Buy Resale Flat? | Eligible for HDB Loan? |
SC + SC | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
SC + PR | ✅ Yes (Citizen as main applicant) | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
PR + PR | ❌ No | ✅ Yes (resale only) | ❌ No — must use bank loan |
So if both applicants are PRs, they can only buy resale flats and must take a bank loan instead of an HDB concessionary loan.
3. Minimum Occupation & Waiting Period Rules
To be eligible as PRs, both applicants must meet these conditions:
- Each must have held Singapore Permanent Resident status for at least 3 years before applying.
- The flat must be purchased from the open market (resale).
- You must form a family nucleus, such as:
- PR married couple
- PR with parents
- PR with children
- PR married couple
Singles who are PRs cannot buy an HDB flat on their own; they must buy private property instead.
(Read here to find out about the cost of buying a Private Property in Singapore)
4. Financing: HDB Loan vs Bank Loan for PR Buyers
PRs do not qualify for the HDB concessionary loan. Instead, they must obtain a bank loan, subject to the Total Debt Servicing Ratio (TDSR) and Mortgage Servicing Ratio (MSR) limits.
Key Differences
Loan Type | Eligibility | LTV Limit | Min Cash Downpayment | Interest Rate (Nov 2025) |
HDB Loan | SC or SC + PR households only | 75 % | 0 % (CPF allowed) | Fixed 2.6 % |
Bank Loan | All eligible buyers, including PRs | 75 % | 5 % cash + 20 % CPF | Fixed ~1.50 % – 1.80 % |
As of November 2025, DBS offers a 1.50 % 3-year fixed rate for HDB-exclusive loans, while OCBC’s 5-year fixed rate stands at 1.78 %, attractive for long-term planners.
5. CPF Usage and Additional Costs
PRs can use their CPF Ordinary Account savings for:
- Downpayment (subject to CPF withdrawal limits)
- Monthly instalments
However, PR buyers should budget for:
- Buyer’s Stamp Duty (BSD)
- Additional Buyer’s Stamp Duty (ABSD), currently 5 % for PRs purchasing their first property, 25 % for their second.
- Cash component for the minimum 5 % downpayment under bank loans.
6. HDB Eligibility Checklist for PR Buyers
Before you buy a resale flat as a PR household, ensure you meet all of the following:
✅ Both applicants have been PRs for at least 3 years
✅ You form a family nucleus (married couple or with parents/children)
✅ You buy from the open market
✅ You meet the Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP) and SPR Quota in the block/neighbourhood
✅ You qualify under MSR/TDSR rules for your mortgage
7. Fairloan’s View
For PRs, the key is balancing affordability, eligibility, and long-term flexibility.
Because HDB loans are off-limits, a bank mortgage often with rates below 2 % can be a competitive option, especially in today’s lower-rate environment.
At Fairloan, we don’t just compare interest rates.
We analyse your residency status, CPF usage, cash flow, and upgrade plans before recommending the most suitable mortgage strategy, whether you’re a new PR homeowner or planning your move from HDB to private.
Fairloan Verdict
In summary:
- PRs can buy resale HDB flats only, not new BTOs.
- Both applicants must be PRs for at least three years.
- Only bank loans apply, with at least 5 % cash downpayment.
- CPF can still be used for monthly repayments and partial downpayments.
With proper guidance, Singapore PRs can still secure their ideal home and Fairloan is here to help you navigate every step confidently.
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